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McKinney-Vento Homeless Education Assistance Act of 2001

What educational rights and support are available to students experiencing homelessness?

Homeless children and youth are ensured specific educational rights and protections under the McKinney-Vento Homeless Education Assistance Act of 2001. “Children and youth who are homeless,” as defined by this federal law, means and includes children who

  • are abandoned in hospitals or are awaiting foster care placement;
  • are living in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, substandard housing, or bus or train stations;
  • are living in emergency or transitional shelters;
  • are living in motels, hotels, trailer parks, or camping grounds due to the lack of alternative accommodations;
  • are sharing the housing of other persons due to loss of housing, economic hardship, or a similar reason;
  • have a primary nighttime residence that is a public or private place not designed as a regular sleeping accommodation for human beings; or
  • lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence.

Children who are homeless will be provided flexibility regarding certain policies and procedures, including proof of residency requirements; immunization requirements; educational program placement; award of credit; eligibility requirements for participating in extracurricular activities; continuing enrollment in the “school of origin” or enrollment in a new school in the attendance area where the student is currently residing; graduation requirements; and other related matters.

Questions concerning assistance offered to homeless students can be obtained from the District Office.